Understanding Macular Degeneration and Its Effects on Vision

Macular degeneration is a common eye condition affecting the macula, leading to gradual vision loss and potential blindness.

Macular Degeneration FAQ

Image credit: morancore.utah.edu

What is age-related macular degeneration (AMD)?

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) What is AMD? Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a common condition that affects the middle part of your vision. It usually first affects people in their 50s and 60s. It does not cause total blindness. But it can make everyday activities like reading and recognising faces difficult.

How common is age-related macular degeneration?

Age-related macular degeneration only develops in older people (there are other rare types of macular degeneration which occur in younger people). AMD is the most common cause of severe sight problems (visual impairment) in the developed world. It is more common with increasing age. It is rare under the age of 60.

What part of the eye does macular degeneration affect?

Macular degeneration affects your macula, the central part of your retina. Your retina is in the back of your eye and controls central vision. People with macular degeneration aren’t completely blind. Their peripheral vision (ability to see things off to the sides) is fine. Does macular degeneration affect both eyes?

Does macular degeneration affect vision?

In early stages, macular degeneration does not affect vision other than a diminished ability to see in low light. Later, if the disease progresses, people experience wavy or blurred vision, and, if the condition continues to worsen, central vision may be completely lost. People with very advanced macular degeneration are considered legally blind.

What is macular degeneration?

Macular Degeneration, also known as Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD), is the leading cause of irreversible vision loss in adults over 60, affecting nearly 20 million Americans. The risk of developing AMD increases with age. If you are 75 or older, your risk is 1 in 3.

What is dry macular degeneration?

The macula is the part of the retina that gives the eye clear vision in the direct line of sight. Dry macular degeneration may start in one eye before developing in the other eye. It also may develop in both eyes at the same time. Over time, vision may worsen and affect the ability to do things, such as read, drive and recognize faces.

Can age-related macular degeneration cause total blindness?

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a common condition that affects the middle part of your vision. It usually first affects people in their 50s and 60s. It does not cause total blindness. But it can make everyday activities like reading and recognising faces difficult. Without treatment, your vision may get worse.