The Importance of Magnesium in Nutrition and Health

Magnesium is an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, including muscle function, nerve transmission, and blood sugar regulation. Adequate magnesium intake is important for overall health and well-being.
Category
Mineral
Where to get
Available in magnesium-rich foods, supplements, and as part of a balanced diet
Prepared by Lee Cheng, reviewed by Jane Cox

Magnesium FAQ


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What is magnesium & why is it important?

Magnesium can help improve your mood, sleep, exercise performance, blood sugar regulation, and more. You can get it from supplements and in certain foods like nuts and leafy greens. From regulating blood sugar levels to boosting athletic performance, magnesium is crucial for your brain and body.

Is magnesium a chemical element?

Magnesium is a chemical element; it has symbol Mg and atomic number 12. It is a shiny gray metal having a low density, low melting point and high chemical reactivity. Like the other alkaline earth metals (group 2 of the periodic table) it occurs naturally only in combination with other elements and it almost always has an oxidation state of +2.

Is magnesium a natural mineral?

Magnesium, an abundant mineral in the body, is naturally present in many foods, added to other food products, available as a dietary supplement, and present in some medicines (such as antacids and laxatives).

What is magnesium used for?

Magnesium's high combustion temperature makes it a useful tool for starting emergency fires. Other uses include flash photography, flares, pyrotechnics, fireworks sparklers, and trick birthday candles. Magnesium is also often used to ignite thermite or other materials that require a high ignition temperature.

Where is magnesium found?

It is found in large deposits of magnesite, dolomite, and other minerals, and in mineral waters, where magnesium ion is soluble. Although magnesium is found in more than 60 minerals, only dolomite, magnesite, brucite, carnallite, talc, and olivine are of commercial importance.

What does Magnesium do in the body?

Magnesium functions include helping with muscle and nerve function, regulating blood pressure, and supporting the immune system. An adult body contains around 25 gram (g) of magnesium, 50–60% of which the skeletal system stores. The rest is present in muscle, soft tissues, and bodily fluids.

Magnesium References

If you want to know more about Magnesium, consider exploring links below:

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