Diabetes Monitoring - Manage Blood Sugar Levels Effectively

Diabetes monitoring involves tracking blood sugar levels, diet, and exercise to manage diabetes effectively.
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Blood Sugar Control | Diabetes Management Techniques | Blood Sugar Levels | Diabetic Care
Prepared by Lee Cheng, reviewed by Jane Cox

Diabetes Monitoring FAQ


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How does a doctor diagnose diabetes?

The doctor uses diagnostic testing, examinations, and interviews to confirm that the treatment is still working for the patient and to screen for early signs of diabetes complications, like vision problems and circulatory conditions.

How can I monitor my blood sugar if I have type 2 diabetes?

If you’re diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes, you can monitor your blood sugar level several ways to evaluate how well your treatment plan is working: Your health care team will do an HbA1C test at least twice a year. Easy-to-use home monitors allow people to test their blood sugar on their own. A variety of these devices are available.

Do I need a blood glucose meter if I have diabetes?

you must do blood sugar/ glucose monitoring using a meter with a memory function to measure and record blood glucose levels you will be required to go to an examination every 12 months with a consultant specialising in the treatment of diabetes.

How to monitor blood glucose?

Glucose monitoring can be done in two ways, blood glucose monitoring (BGM) and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM). Blood glucose monitoring— BGM requires fingersticks to get small samples of blood. The glucose level in the blood sample is measured with a glucose meter. The detailed steps for checking blood glucose through BGM are described below.

What is continuous glucose monitoring?

Continuous glucose monitoring means using a device to automatically estimate your blood glucose level, also called blood sugar, throughout the day and night. You can see what your blood glucose level is at any time. You can also review how your blood glucose level changes over a few hours or days and spot trends.

Why should I monitor my blood glucose levels?

Monitoring your blood glucose levels keeps your diabetes on track and reduces the risk of developing complications. Testing can give you a better understanding of how different foods and activities impact on your blood glucose levels.

Can a person with Type 1 diabetes use a blood glucose meter?

Type 1 diabetes— For people with type 1 diabetes, frequent glucose testing is the only way to safely and effectively manage blood glucose levels. People with type 1 diabetes may use blood glucose monitoring (BGM) with fingersticks and a glucose meter, or continuous glucose monitoring (CGM).

Diabetes Monitoring References

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