Insulin Delivery Methods for Diabetes Management

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What are automated insulin delivery systems?

Automated insulin delivery systems are automated (or semi-automated) systems designed to assist people with insulin-requiring diabetes, by automatically adjusting insulin delivery in response to blood glucose levels. Currently available systems (as of October 2020) can only deliver (and regulate delivery of) a single hormone— insulin.

What is the dawn of automated insulin delivery?

The dawn of automated insulin delivery: a new clinical framework to conceptualize insulin administration 42. A clinical guide to advanced diabetes devices and closed-loop systems using the CARES paradigm 43. The effectiveness of virtual training on the MiniMed™ 670G system in people with type 1 diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic 44.

Why do people with diabetes need an automated insulin delivery system?

Therefore, for people with diabetes, it is necessary that the levels be kept balanced when the body cannot produce insulin itself. Automated insulin delivery (AID) systems are often referred to using the term artificial pancreas, but the term has no precise, universally accepted definition.

How is insulin delivered?

Direct subcutaneous insulin injection remains the most common form of delivery, using a needle and syringe. The capacity of the syringe should be chosen depending on the dosage of insulin.Other factors are needle gauge and needle length, both of which should be adjusted for comfort.

What is automated insulin delivery?

Automated insulin delivery (AID) systems, also known as Hybrid Closed-Loop (HCL) systems, combine an insulin pump and a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) to automatically deliver insulin based on real-time glucose readings.

What are the different types of insulin delivery methods?

Technologies are being explored to make the noninvasive delivery of insulin possible. Some of the routes of insulin administration that are under investigation are oral, buccal, nasal, peritoneal and transdermal. This review article focuses on the past, present and future of various insulin delivery techniques.

Is there a noninvasive way to deliver insulin?

Inhaled insulin was the first approved noninvasive and alternative way to deliver insulin, but it has been withdrawn from the market. Technologies are being explored to make the noninvasive delivery of insulin possible. Some of the routes of insulin administration that are under investigation are oral, buccal, nasal, peritoneal and transdermal.

What Is Insulin Delivery

1. https://www.diabetes.co.uk/insulin/Diabetes-and-insulin-delivery-devices.html
2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4787057/
3. https://www.diabetes.org.uk/guide-to-diabetes/diabetes-technology/closed-loop-systems
4. https://diabetesjournals.org/care/article/45/12/3058/147674/Automated-Insulin-Delivery-Benefits-Challenges-and
5. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automated_insulin_delivery_system
6. https://www.healthcentral.com/condition/type-1-diabetes/automated-insulin-delivery
7. https://www.omnipod.com/en-gb/diabetes-hub/pod-uni/aid

Insulin Delivery Information

1. https://cks.nice.org.uk/topics/insulin-therapy-in-type-2-diabetes/management/insulin-therapy-type-2-diabetes/
2. https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/insulin/
3. https://jdrf.org.uk/knowledge-support/managing-type-1-diabetes/guide-to-type-1-diabetes-technology/insulin-pumps/
4. https://www.mayoclinicproceedings.org/article/S0025-6196%2816%2930321-4/fulltext